Understanding Your Pain
What Is Causing Your Elbow Pain?
Elbow pain is often misread as a single condition when it actually comes from several very different sources. The elbow is where the bones, tendons, and nerves of the forearm and shoulder converge. Tennis elbow and golfer's elbow are the most common diagnoses. Both are overuse injuries to the tendons on the outer or inner side of the joint. Elbow pain can also come from nerve compression in the cubital tunnel (the channel on the inner elbow where the ulnar nerve passes), joint inflammation, bursitis, or pain referred from tight structures in the neck or shoulder.
The location of your pain matters: inside, outside, or deep in the joint. So does when it appears, whether that is during bending, straightening, lifting, or gripping. Without that picture, treatment is guesswork. Dr. Helms uses hands-on assessment to determine exactly what is involved before any treatment begins.
He uses chiropractic care for elbow pain alongside Active Release Technique (a massage and movement-based technique that treats problems with muscles, tendons, ligaments, fascia, and nerves) and sports physical therapy to address the root cause and build the strength to prevent it from returning.
In My Practice, Bethesda MD
The patients I see most often with elbow pain when lifting have one thing in common: they have been managing the symptoms for weeks or months before coming in. By then, the tendon has adapted in ways that a simple rest-and-ice approach will not address. Getting an accurate picture early, whether the issue is the extensor tendon on the outside, the flexor tendon on the inside, or the ulnar nerve running behind the elbow, changes the treatment approach and usually shortens recovery significantly.
Dr. Paul Helms, DC, Helms Performance, Bethesda MD
1
Movement and Load Assessment
Dr. Helms tests range of motion, grip strength, and specific movements to isolate the exact source of your pain.
2
Soft Tissue and Nerve Evaluation
Hands-on assessment identifies which tendon, muscle, joint, or nerve is involved and how it connects to your pain pattern.
3
Targeted Treatment
Treatment is chosen based on your specific findings, not a generic protocol. That may include Active Release Technique, chiropractic joint work, or soft tissue therapy.
Tennis Elbow vs. Golfer's Elbow
Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) causes pain on the outside of the elbow when gripping or lifting. Golfer's elbow (medial epicondylitis) causes pain on the inside. Both are tendon overuse injuries, but they involve different muscles and respond to different treatment approaches. Dr. Helms assesses both carefully before treating.